It was assisted by the Qing army and some traitors (Fan Cheng-En), who captured Guangzhou and massacred the civilians for three days until Sun Yat-Sen established the Republic of China and Chiang Kai-Shek succeeded in the Northern Expedition.
2006
1994
1960
1999
2001
2008
1998
2005
2007
2016
1989
1930
1995
1943
1976
1992
1953